AX·NEWS
Sign in

Research Papers

Research Papers news — Monday 26 October 2026

32 stories from 2 sources, every one in English. Each links to its publisher.

Open in the live feedRSS feedOn a TV

  1. Quantum Cadence: Post-Quantum Consensus with Multiple Concurrent Proposers
    USarXiv cs.DC (Distributed)

    arXiv:2610.32803v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The consensus protocols of most high-performance blockchains use quorum certificates, which bundle the signatures of a quorum of validators. Signature schemes such as BLS can aggregate the…

  2. A Reduced Stochastic Model of Microservice Availability: Algorithms for Identification and Formal Analysis
    USarXiv cs.DC (Distributed)

    arXiv:2607.00740v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Estimating microservice operation availability requires connecting runtime observations to completion of the required work within a deadline. Detailed architectural models provide…

  3. Democratizing LLM Training with the Edge: Challenges, Systems, and the Road Ahead
    USarXiv cs.DC (Distributed)

    arXiv:2610.32215v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The growing computational power of modern GPU data centers has let a few industrial giants train and deploy large language models (LLMs) on massive amounts of data. Yet the sheer scale of…

  4. Clean-label Poisoning Attack and Defense Game for Federated Learning in Vehicular Networks
    USarXiv cs.DC (Distributed)

    arXiv:2610.32765v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper studies interactions between clean-label poisoning attack and defense in vehicular networks using federated learning (FL). Basic Safety Message (BSM) classification for anomaly…

  5. Beyond Hotness: High-Resolution Memory Characterization of Cloud and LLM Workloads for Tiered Memory with ARM SPE
    USarXiv cs.DC (Distributed)

    arXiv:2610.32711v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Memory demands from data analytics and LLM workloads grow rapidly, driving up memory costs in cloud and data centers. Multi-tier memory has emerged as a promising solution to balance…

  6. Migration as a Steady-State Execution Primitive: A Runtime for Virtual Stationarity in Low-Earth Orbit
    USarXiv cs.DC (Distributed)

    arXiv:2610.32720v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Low Earth Orbit (LEO) satellite mega-constellations enable orbital edge computing for latency-critical geocentric applications, but satellite motion compresses line-of-sight communication…

  7. Power- and Fragmentation-aware Online Scheduling for GPU Datacenters
    USarXiv cs.DC (Distributed)

    arXiv:2412.17484v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The rise of Artificial Intelligence and Large Language Models is driving increased GPU usage in data centers for complex training and inference tasks, impacting operational costs, energy…

  8. Toward Open ISA Supercomputing: A Comparative Study of RISC-V, Arm, and x86 Architectures on HPC Workloads
    USarXiv cs.DC (Distributed)

    arXiv:2610.32632v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: RISC-V is emerging as a candidate architecture for high-performance computing (HPC), but its competitiveness against established x86 and Arm processors remains difficult to assess because…

  9. KVStream: Adaptive Parallel Storage Management for KV Caching in Large-Scale LLM Serving
    USarXiv cs.DC (Distributed)

    arXiv:2610.31827v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-context LLM serving for agentic, coding, and document workloads reuses prefixes whose key-value (KV) cache outgrows GPU and host memory, putting storage I/O on the critical path of the…

  10. HyScale: Scaling Long-Context Training for Learned Sparse Attention
    USarXiv cs.DC (Distributed)

    arXiv:2610.32057v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present HyScale, a long-context training system for learned sparse attention. Learned sparse attention is a promising architecture for million-token contexts, widely adopted in…

  11. FastGraph: PCA-Subspace Binned k-Nearest-Neighbor Graph Construction for GPU Geometric Deep Learning
    USarXiv cs.DC (Distributed)

    arXiv:2511.10442v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Dynamic graph neural networks repeatedly construct k-nearest-neighbor graphs in learned latent spaces, making GPU-accelerated graph construction an important operation in scientific…

  12. Bounding Queue Waits for Fair Scheduling of Bursty HPC Workloads via Hierarchical Algorithms
    USarXiv cs.DC (Distributed)

    arXiv:2610.32027v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: HPC clusters are shared among many projects, each holding an allocation of node-hours, and ensuring fairness is becoming harder. Foundation models workflows and automated pipelines have made…

  13. InferSlice: A Reference Architecture for SLO-driven LLM Inference over a Telco Wide-Area Network
    USarXiv cs.DC (Distributed)

    arXiv:2610.32638v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM inference is increasingly deployed as a core service for enterprise and interactive applications, but sovereignty, compliance, latency and resource-locality requirements can limit the…

  14. Not All Retained Clients Are Equal: Client Selection for Federated Unlearning
    USarXiv cs.DC (Distributed)

    arXiv:2610.31786v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Federated unlearning (FU) aims to remove a designated target client's influence from a trained model without the prohibitive cost of retraining from scratch. Existing methods largely treat…

  15. On Latency-Optimal Implementations of the Timestamp Object
    USarXiv cs.DC (Distributed)

    arXiv:2610.32844v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Timestamps are widely used in distributed algorithms to order operations. In this paper, we study the timestamp object (TS), which provides a single operation that returns strictly increasing…

  16. SILMARILS-MV: Information-Theoretically Secure Multi-Verifier Signatures with Dealer-Free Key Issuance and Linear Aggregation for Permissioned Blockchains
    USarXiv cs.DC (Distributed)

    arXiv:2610.31814v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Permissioned blockchains authenticate transactions, votes and quorum certificates with computationally secure signatures, and post-quantum replacements inflate consensus traffic by orders…

  17. GLP Networking API Specification
    USarXiv cs.DC (Distributed)

    arXiv:2610.32583v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multiagent deterministic GLP (madGLP) runs Grassroots Logic Programs (GLP) as agents that communicate solely by asynchronous message passing, and assumes fair delivery: every message sent…

  18. Data Quality Audit and Bivariate Temperature-Humidity Analysis of a Long-Term LoRaWAN Network: Anomaly Detection, PCA, Clustering and Machine Learning
    USarXiv cs.DC (Distributed)

    arXiv:2610.32438v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Long-term environmental IoT/LPWAN deployments often aggregate heterogeneous data streams from diverse devices without systematic auditing of each variable's actual coverage prior to…

  19. Tile-Based Decompression in Compiled GPU Engines
    USarXiv cs.DC (Distributed)

    arXiv:2610.32695v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern GPUs reach record analytical performance only when a query's working set fits within its GPU memory budget, and that budget is under growing pressure: GPUs are partitioned and…

  20. Beyond the Monolithic Scheduler: Lightweight Adaptive Policy Switcher for Process Scheduling Optimization
    USarXiv cs.DC (Distributed)

    arXiv:2511.11628v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Modern operating system process schedulers typically enforce a static, ``one-policy-fits-all'' design, which inevitably compromises performance under the highly dynamic and mixed…

  21. Resource-Aware Task Allocator Design: Insights and Recommendations for Distributed Satellite Constellations
    USarXiv cs.DC (Distributed)

    arXiv:2601.06706v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We present the design of a Resource-Aware Task Allocator (RATA) and an empirical analysis in handling real-time tasks for processing on Distributed Satellite Systems (DSS). We consider…

  22. From a Last-Week Add-On to First-Day Practice: Three Years of Integrating MPI Performance Analysis into HPC Education with EduMPI Suite
    USarXiv cs.DC (Distributed)

    arXiv:2610.06352v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Performance analysis is essential for scalable MPI programs, yet tool and workflow complexity often relegates it to the end of Parallel Programming courses. EduMPI Suite lowers this entry…

  23. TreeWY: Speculative Verification for Gated DeltaNet Hybrids
    USarXiv cs.DC (Distributed)

    arXiv:2608.20961v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Modern open models are hybrids: most layers are linear-attention (Gated DeltaNet, GDN) layers carrying a small fixed-size recurrent state instead of a growing key-value (KV) cache…

  24. HAWK: Heterogeneity-Aware KV Cache Transfer for Efficient GPU-NPU Phase-Disaggregated LLM Inference
    USarXiv cs.DC (Distributed)

    arXiv:2610.29873v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language model (LLM) inference exhibits distinct computational characteristics across its two phases: prefill is compute-intensive, whereas decode is more memory-bound. As a…

  25. uGDS: A User-Space Development Kit for High-Performance GPU Direct Storage
    USarXiv cs.DC (Distributed)

    arXiv:2610.30868v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Data-intensive GPU applications increasingly rely on NVMe SSDs to extend GPU memory. NVIDIA GPU Direct Storage (GDS) enables direct SSD-GPU transfers via PCIe peer-to-peer DMA…

  26. KnitTrans: Coordinated Trajectory Transfer for Effective and Efficient LLM Reinforcement Learning
    USarXiv cs.DC (Distributed)

    arXiv:2610.32389v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Trajectory transfer from rollout to training affects both learning quality and system efficiency in large language model reinforcement learning (RL). Enforcing batch-wide training…

  27. A Real-time tax compliance architecture for VAT split payments with Making Tax Smart and Open Banking
    USarXiv cs.DC (Distributed)

    arXiv:2610.30055v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This paper presents Making Tax Smart with Open Banking (MTS-OB), a novel DLT-based architecture designed to integrate real-time VAT compliance into the existing payment system through…

  28. On the Expressiveness of Asynchronous Processes with Nested Session Types
    USarXiv cs.DC (Distributed)

    arXiv:2610.32558v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Session types are a type-based approach to correct message-passing programs, where types specify protocols for channels and type checking guarantees communication correctness. Traditional…

  29. SAKURA: Serving Attention Key-Value State Under Rate Adaptation for Private Image Editing on Phones
    USarXiv cs.DC (Distributed)

    arXiv:2610.29733v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Diffusion transformers are widely used in image-editing services. To preserve both efficiency and privacy, existing systems commonly rely on cloud-device collaboration. Keeping…

  30. Scaling Graph Query Processing: Focused Exploration on Partitions Using Load Balancing
    USarXiv cs.DC (Distributed)

    arXiv:2610.32015v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The focus of this paper is on query processing and not search (approximate or exact). The goal is to find all or k answers and the expressiveness of a query (as opposed to a search…

  31. MetaDB: Putting File-System Structure Back into Distributed Databases
    USarXiv cs.DC (Distributed)

    arXiv:2610.32247v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Storage systems in production increasingly rely on distributed databases for metadata management, yet our experience at Baidu shows that treating a general-purpose database as a black box…

  32. Turing-like tests for language and vision demonstrate a narrowing gap between humans and AI
    GBNature Technology